Urobilin

HEX: #E1AD21 | Modern Palette

On White
2.06:1
FAIL
On Black
10.20:1
PASS

Color Specifications

HEX
#E1AD21
RGB
225, 173, 33
HSL
43°, 76% ,50%
CMYK
0, 23, 85, 12

About Urobilin

Urobilin (#E1AD21) is a color with RGB(225, 173, 33) and HSL(43.8°, 76.2%, 50.6%). It is commonly associated with Energetic moods. In design, it fits Vivid, Warm styles and is suitable for Text, Button, Accent. Its complementary color is #2155E1, which creates strong contrast. Its triadic palette includes #21E1AD and #AD21E1. The name comes from Urobilin (German).

  • HEX: #E1AD21
  • RGB: 225, 173, 33
  • HSL: 43.8°, 76.2%, 50.6%
  • Mood: Energetic
  • Style: Vivid, Warm
  • Use case: Text, Button, Accent
  • Complementary color: #2155E1
  • Triadic colors: #21E1AD, #AD21E1
  • The name comes from Urobilin (German).

Live Components

LIGHT
DARK
System Notification Box

Color Palettes

Monochromatic Five tones of the same hue — a reliable scale for backgrounds, surfaces, and text.
Neutral + Accent Four near-neutral tones grounded by a saturated accent — clean and versatile for UI.
Analogous Five hues drifting across a 60° arc — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.
3 + 1 + 1 Three analogous base colors, one complementary accent, one dark anchor — bold yet balanced.

Color Harmonies

Complementary

The color directly opposite on the color wheel — creates maximum contrast and vibrance.

Analogous

Colors adjacent on the wheel — naturally harmonious and pleasing to the eye.

Triadic

Three colors equally spaced 120° apart — bold, balanced, and visually rich.

Split-Complementary

Two colors flanking the complement — high contrast with less tension than full complementary.

Tetradic (Square)

Four colors at 90° intervals — rich variety, best when one color dominates.

Monochromatic

Shades and tints of the same hue — cohesive, elegant, and easy to work with.

Shades & Tints

A seamless scale of #E1AD21 from deepest shade to lightest tint.

Color Characteristics

Mood
Energetic
Style
Vivid Warm
Use case
Text Button Accent

Accessibility Simulation

Deuteranopia #BEBE16
Protanopia #B4B423
Tritanopia #E8A3A3
Achromatopsia #B5B5B5

Frequently Asked Questions

Urobilin (#E1AD21) is a color with RGB(225, 173, 33) and HSL(43.8°, 76.2%, 50.6%).

#E1AD21 pairs strongly with #2155E1 as its complementary color. It can also be used with neutral tones for balanced UI and design layouts.

#E1AD21 is suitable for Text, Button, Accent and works well with Vivid, Warm styles.

#E1AD21 is commonly associated with Energetic.

The name Urobilin is linked to Urobilin from German, meaning Uro- (urine) + -bilin (bile pigment).

Name, History & Etymology

Origin Word Urobilin
Meaning Uro- (urine) + -bilin (bile pigment)
Language German
First Recorded Use Late 19th Century

History

Urobilin is a yellow-brown pigment that is responsible for the color of urine and feces. It is a byproduct of the breakdown of heme, which is a component of hemoglobin in red blood cells. The process begins with the breakdown of heme into biliverdin, which is then reduced to bilirubin. Bilirubin is transported to the liver, where it is conjugated and excreted into the bile. In the intestines, bilirubin is metabolized by bacteria into urobilinogen. A portion of urobilinogen is reabsorbed and excreted by the kidneys as urobilin, while the majority is oxidized in the intestines to stercobilin, which gives feces its characteristic brown color. The term 'Urobilin' was coined by the German chemist and physician Max Jaffe in 1883, who isolated and characterized the compound.

First Recorded Use

1883

Cultural Associations

While not a term commonly used in everyday language, urobilin is a fundamental concept in medicine and biology, particularly in understanding human physiology and diagnosing certain medical conditions. Changes in urine color due to varying urobilin levels can be an indicator of health issues, prompting medical investigation. For example, very dark urine can indicate dehydration or liver problems, while very pale urine might suggest overhydration or certain kidney conditions.

Similar Named Colors

Goldenrod #DAA520 ΔE 2.30
Meat Brown #E5B73B ΔE 2.95
Gold (metallic) #D4AF37 ΔE 4.03
Lemon Curry #CCA01D ΔE 4.51

Code Snippets

/* Background */
.element {
    background-color: #E1AD21;
}

/* Text */
.element {
    color: #E1AD21;
}

/* Border */
.element {
    border: 1px solid #E1AD21;
}

/* Linear gradient to complementary */
.element {
    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #E1AD21,
        #2155E1
    );
}

/* Radial gradient */
.element {
    background: radial-gradient(
        circle,
        #E1AD21,
        #2155E1
    );
}

// SCSS variable
$urobilin: #E1AD21;

// With RGB channels (useful for rgba() usage)
$urobilin-r: 225;
$urobilin-g: 173;
$urobilin-b: 33;

// Usage
.element {
    background-color: $urobilin;
    color: rgba($urobilin-r, $urobilin-g, $urobilin-b, 0.8);
}